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Drone strike triggers fire at fuel oil terminal in Novorossiysk, Russia

A drone attack on the night of September 9 hit the city of Novorossiysk in Russia's Krasnodar Krai, causing a fire at the fuel oil (mazut) terminal of the Novorossiysk Sea Trade Port. The city's mayor confirmed the attack and reported drone debris falling on the territory of enterprises and near a residential building, but did not name the damaged facility or report casualties.

Key points

  • Drone attack hit Novorossiysk on the night of September 9, sparking a fire at the fuel oil terminal.
  • Mayor Andriy Kravchenko confirmed the attack and said drone debris fell on enterprise territory and near a residential building.
  • Kravchenko did not name the specific enterprise damaged or report the scale of destruction or casualties.
  • OSINT analysts at the Russian outlet ASTRA identified the hit site as LLC 'Novorossiysk Fuel Oil Terminal.'
  • The terminal is part of the Novorossiysk Sea Trade Port, Russia's largest seaport by cargo turnover, with throughput of about 4 million tons of fuel oil and light oil products per year.
  • Dnipro Osint reported the strike hit port complex facilities and damaged at least one tank at the fuel oil terminal.

Why it matters

The Novorossiysk fuel oil terminal is part of Russia's largest seaport by cargo turnover, and a fire at its fuel storage facility raises the risk of a major environmental and economic incident. The strike adds to a series of Ukrainian attacks in August that disrupted grain, fuel oil, and crude oil operations at the port, including the suspension of grain terminal activity and exports from the Sheskharis crude oil terminal. Novorossiysk serves as a key hub for Russian oil product and grain exports, and continued damage threatens Russia's export revenues and maritime logistics in the Black Sea.

What happened

In the night before September 9, the Russian city of Novorossiysk in Krasnodar Krai was struck by drones. Around midnight, local residents reported sounds of drones flying, Russian air-defense activity, and explosions, and videos of a fire near port infrastructure appeared online. A fire broke out at the fuel oil terminal. Mayor Andriy Kravchenko confirmed the attack on the city and said the fires were caused by drone debris falling on the territory of enterprises and near a residential building, but did not name the specific enterprise that was damaged and did not report the scale of destruction or the presence of casualties. OSINT analysts at the independent Russian outlet ASTRA established that the fire occurred on the territory of LLC 'Novorossiysk Fuel Oil Terminal,' one of the leading enterprises of the Novorossiysk transport hub, which is part of the Novorossiysk Sea Trade Port, Russia's largest seaport by cargo turnover. The terminal specializes in the storage and transshipment of fuel oil and light oil products, with a throughput capacity of approximately 4 million tons per year. Dnipro Osint reported that the strike hit port complex facilities and damaged at least one tank of the fuel oil terminal.

How Ukrainian sources describe it

Ukrainian sources frame the Novorossiysk strike as part of a broader Ukrainian campaign against Russia's Black Sea export infrastructure. They cite prior Ukrainian operations — including drone and Neptune missile strikes, OSINT-reported hits on grain, fuel oil, and oil export terminals — and their effect in halting vessel movement at the port. Official Ukrainian claims include damage to Russian naval vessels (the Project 11356 frigates Admiral Makarov and Admiral Essen, the Project 21631 Buyan-M small missile ship, and the Project 22160 patrol ship Vasily Bykov) and the first combined use of Palyanytsia, Peklo, and Bars drone-missiles, the Long Neptune cruise missile, nine drone types, and the Sargan and Mamay unmanned surface vehicles, with President Zelensky describing a 'unique operation' against targets more than 300 km from the front line.

Background

On the night of August 12, Novorossiysk was subjected to a mass drone attack, after which Russia's largest grain terminals at the port suspended operations; their combined capacity is about 26.1 million tons of grain per year. President Zelensky said on August 28 that Defense Forces actions had led to a complete halt of vessel movement in the port of Novorossiysk, and the world's largest container carrier Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC) canceled new cargo bookings there over navigation dangers. Reuters reported that exports from the Sheskharis crude oil terminal in Novorossiysk were suspended in mid-August following a drone attack.