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Russia launches 135-drone overnight attack on Ukraine; air defense downs 123

On the night of October 3–4, Russia attacked Ukraine with 135 strike drones of multiple types launched from several directions. Ukrainian air defense shot down or suppressed 123 of them plus 2 Banderol/Dan-T missiles, though hits and falling debris were recorded at five locations each. The strike coincided with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz's visit to Kyiv.

Key points

  • Russia fired 135 strike drones overnight on October 3–4 from the directions of Orel, Kursk, Millerovo, Primorsko-Akhtarsk, and occupied Donetsk and Crimea (Hvardiiske).
  • The salvo included Shahed, Gerbera, Banderol/Dan-T, and Parodia decoy drones; sources differ on the share of reactive jet-powered Shaheds (52 vs. 45).
  • As of 08:30, Ukrainian air defense had shot down or suppressed 123 enemy UAVs and 2 Banderol/Dan-T missiles.
  • Hits by enemy drones were recorded at 5 locations; falling debris was recorded at another 5 locations.
  • The response involved aviation, anti-aircraft missile troops, electronic warfare and unmanned systems units, and mobile fire groups of Ukraine's Defense Forces.
  • In Kyiv's Desnianskyi district a fire broke out on a non-residential site, while in the Dniprovskyi (Dnipro) district drone debris fell on a private house roof, according to Mayor Vitaliy Klitschko.
  • The attack took place during German Chancellor Friedrich Merz's visit to Kyiv, a day after Russia's Foreign Ministry warned foreign citizens and diplomats to leave Ukraine.

Why it matters

The salvo is one of the largest single-night drone barrages of the war, combining reactive jet-powered Shaheds with Banderol/Dan-T missiles and decoys — a snapshot of how Russia is diversifying its strike arsenal. Despite a high interception rate, hits on five locations show that saturation attacks still penetrate Ukraine's defenses. The strike's timing, during Chancellor Merz's visit to Kyiv and after an MFA warning to foreigners, adds a deliberate signaling layer to the military operation.

What happened

On the night of October 3–4, Russia launched 135 strike drones at Ukraine from multiple launch sites across Russia (Orel, Kursk, Millerovo, Primorsko-Akhtarsk) and from the temporarily occupied parts of Donetsk and Crimea (Hvardiiske). The package mixed Shahed drones — including 52 reactive jet-powered variants, according to the Air Force, though one source puts the reactive share at 45 — with Gerbera propeller-propeller and UAVs, Banderol/Dan-T missiles, and Parodia decoys designed to overload air defense.

As of 08:30 on October 4, the Ukrainian Air Force reported that air defense had shot down or suppressed 123 enemy Shahed, Gerbera, and other-type drones, plus 2 Banderol/Dan-T missiles. Hits by enemy air attack means were recorded at five locations, and falling debris at another five. The defense operation drew on aviation, anti-aircraft missile troops, electronic warfare and unmanned systems units, and mobile fire groups of the Defense Forces. At the time of reporting, several enemy drones were still in Ukrainian airspace.

In Kyiv, Mayor Vitaliy Klitschko reported that drone debris fell on the roof of a private house in the Dniprovskyi (Dnipro) district, with further debris on open ground nearby, and that a fire broke out on the grounds of a non-residential building in the Desnianskyi district. No fires were reported in the Dniprovskyi debris site. The attack came as German Chancellor Friedrich Merz was in Kyiv, and a day after Russia's Foreign Ministry publicly warned foreign citizens and diplomatic personnel against staying in Ukraine, including Kyiv, saying new strikes on the city were imminent.

How Ukrainian sources describe it

All supplied sources are Ukrainian outlets (Liga.net/LB.ua, Ukrainska Pravda, Novynarnia, Radio Svoboda, NV) reporting in Ukrainian and leaning on the Ukrainian Air Force and military for figures. Their framing centers on the scale of the salvo (135 drones), the high interception tally (123), and the diversification of drone types Russia is fielding. Ukrainian coverage grounds the strike domestically by naming the affected Kyiv districts — Desnianskyi and Dniprovskyi (Dnipro) — and quoting Mayor Vitaliy Klitschko on local damage, and reads the attack's timing against Friedrich Merz's visit to Kyiv as a political signal. Several outlets also highlight Russia's pre-strike MFA warning to foreigners, presenting it as an implicit admission of intent to strike.

Where reporting differs

Sources disagree on how many of the 135 drones were reactive/jet-powered. The Ukrainian Air Force figures used by most reporting put the reactive share at 52, while one source within the same reporting set lists 45. All other headline figures — 135 total drones, 123 shot down or suppressed, 2 Banderol/Dan-T missiles intercepted, hits at 5 locations, debris at 5 locations — are consistent across sources.

Background

Russia has increasingly relied on large overnight waves of Iranian-designed Shahed-type drones as a primary long-range strike tool against Ukraine. Ukraine meets such attacks with a layered air defense network that combines aircraft, anti-aircraft missile units, electronic warfare, and mobile fire groups. Banderol/Dan-T is a missile-type weapon in Russia's arsenal, distinct from the propeller-driven Shahed and Gerbera drones, and Parodia decoy/imitator drones are used to overload and confuse Ukrainian air defense by mimicking strike-UAV signatures.