Geran-5
The Geran-5 (also written Geranium-5) is a Russian-produced long-range one-way attack drone, locally manufactured version of the Iranian-designed Shahed-136. It is produced at facilities in Russia, notably the Alabuga special economic zone in Tatarstan. The airframe and combat profile remain close to its predecessor the Geran-2, which itself is the Russian designation for the Shahed-136, but with extended range and improved navigation. It has been used extensively in strikes against Ukraine.
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Russia builds large jet-drone launch base near Ukraine in about six weeks
Russia has nearly completed a large new base for launching jet strike drones in Russia's Rostov Oblast, near the Ukrainian border, built in about six weeks on a site that was an empty field at the end of August. The complex, roughly 0.9 square kilometers in area, sits about 3.5 km from the Millerovo airbase and is intended for launching 'Geran-4' and 'Geran-5' jet drones, according to private intelligence company DroneSec. Construction has coincided with a roughly six-fold increase in Russia's use of jet drones over the summer.
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Ukraine's military intelligence details upgraded Russian 'Geran-4' drone with new warhead and Russian-made engine
Ukraine's military intelligence (HUR) published data on 5 October on a new modification of the Russian jet drone 'Geran-4'. The upgraded version features a Russian-produced turbojet engine made in Alabuga, a new cumulative-cutting warhead designed to strike bridge structures and power line supports, and improved autonomous navigation components including an American-made magnetometer and a 'Susaпin' optical correlation system.
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Russia launches 205 drones at Ukraine overnight; AI-guided turrets score first jet-drone intercepts
Russia struck Ukraine with 205 drones in the night of October 5, including 49 jet-powered variants. Ukrainian air defense shot down or suppressed 172 of them, and the Air Force announced the first successful intercepts of Russian jet-powered drones, including the Geran-5, by AI-guided robotic turrets. The attack caused casualties in Kharkiv and damage in Odesa, Zaporizhzhia and Poltava region.