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Ukraine, US and Russia hold first trilateral peace talks in Abu Dhabi

Ukraine, the United States and Russia held the first round of trilateral peace negotiations in Abu Dhabi on November 10–11, 2026, after a nine-month pause in direct talks. The discussions covered a ceasefire, security guarantees, possible prisoner exchanges and Europe’s postwar security architecture, but Russia’s territorial demands remained unresolved and Ukraine rejected territorial concessions.

Key points

  • First trilateral talks involving Ukraine, the US and Russia took place in Abu Dhabi on November 10–11, 2026.
  • Ukraine sought security guarantees including financial support for an 800,000-person army and reconstruction of damaged infrastructure.
  • Russia demanded approximately 5,000 square kilometres in Donetsk and Luhansk regions that its forces had not captured.
  • Ukraine rejected a reported US territorial compromise under which Russia would control the occupied Donbas frontline area while Ukraine retained the cities.
  • Possible prisoner exchanges of 1,000 for 1,000 or 1,500 for 1,500 were discussed.
  • European countries are to agree with Ukraine on a representative or group of representatives by the end of November.
  • A joint statement said future agreements must protect Ukraine’s sovereignty, territorial integrity and right to decide independently.

Why it matters

The talks marked the resumption of direct Ukrainian-Russian negotiations through US mediation after a nine-month interruption. The proposed links between ending the war, creating a new European security system and providing long-term support for Ukraine could shape the postwar settlement. However, the unresolved territorial dispute shows that major gaps remain between Kyiv and Moscow.

What happened

The first round of trilateral negotiations involving Ukraine, the United States and Russia took place in Abu Dhabi on November 10–11. The session was opened by US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner and lasted about four hours. NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte and representatives of France also participated. Ukraine was led by Rustem Umyarov and Russia by Vladimir Medinsky.

The parties discussed ending the war, a ceasefire, security guarantees, humanitarian issues, possible prisoner exchanges and a new European security system. Ukraine insisted that hostilities end before arrangements for new security mechanisms are concluded, while seeking long-term financial backing for an army of 800,000 and reconstruction of destroyed infrastructure. Moscow opposed any European troop deployment and demanded Ukrainian forces withdraw from the entire Donetsk region. Russia also sought roughly 5,000 square kilometres in Donetsk and Luhansk regions that its forces had not captured.

Ukrainian sources said territorial concessions were never discussed. International reporting, however, said US negotiators proposed a territorial compromise under which Russia would control the entire occupied Donbas frontline area while Ukraine retained the cities; Kyiv rejected it. The unresolved dispute reportedly brought the US-mediated talks to a halt.

The European participants still needed to agree with Ukraine on a representative or group of representatives for future negotiations. Zelensky expressed hope that this would be decided by the end of November, preferably during a November 19 meeting in Germany.

How Ukrainian sources describe it

Ukrainian coverage emphasizes sovereignty, territorial integrity and the rejection of concessions. It also highlights the need for security guarantees capable of preventing renewed aggression, long-term support for an 800,000-person army and reconstruction after the war. Ukrainian assessments are mixed: officials called the talks constructive, while some commentators questioned whether they advance Ukraine’s interests.

How international sources describe it

International coverage emphasizes US mediation, possible prisoner exchanges, a new European security architecture and cautious optimism that differences between Kyiv and Moscow have narrowed. It gives greater attention to the UAE as the negotiating venue, the diplomatic roles of the United States and Europe, and Russia’s territorial demands and broader goal of revising Europe-wide security arrangements.

Where reporting differs

Ukrainian officials described the talks as constructive and meaningful, while Oleg Shamshur said they were predictable, followed a Russian scenario and did not bring Ukraine closer to peace. American negotiators expressed cautious optimism and said differences between Kyiv and Moscow had narrowed, whereas a source in the Russian delegation said it was too early to draw conclusions. Ukrainian sources said territorial concessions had never been discussed, while international reports said US negotiators had offered a territorial compromise that Ukraine rejected.

Background

The Abu Dhabi talks were the first round of this kind since February 2025 and followed a nine-month interruption in direct Ukrainian-Russian negotiations. Ukraine, the United States, European countries and NATO reaffirmed support for a postwar European security architecture. Ukraine sought long-term financial support for an 800,000-person army and reconstruction of destroyed infrastructure while opposing the deployment of European forces.