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Trump hosts Xi at White House; Ukraine pushes to draw China into effort to end Russia's war

US President Donald Trump hosted Chinese leader Xi Jinping at the White House on September 24 in a lavish summit that produced no visible breakthroughs on artificial intelligence, trade, Taiwan, or the war with Iran. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky asked Trump to press Xi to influence Russian leader Vladimir Putin to end or de-escalate the war, while US Democratic senators urged Trump to raise the "Graham Law" on Russia sanctions with Xi.

Key points

  • Trump hosted Xi at the White House on September 24; the summit produced no visible breakthroughs on AI, trade, Taiwan, or the war with Iran.
  • Trump said the US and China understand they represent different systems but that ties between their peoples "remain strong" and the two countries "never got along better."
  • Xi said he and Trump reached "a common understanding on many issues" providing "new strategic guidance" for China-US relations and called for both sides to "act as responsible major countries."
  • Xi urged the US to oppose Taiwan's independence; Trump has delayed approval of a roughly $14 billion Taiwan arms package since his May visit to China.
  • Xi proposed inviting up to 100,000 young Americans to China through educational and student programs and said the two militaries should maintain regular dialogue to prevent crises.
  • Zelensky asked Trump during the talks to press Xi to influence Putin to end or de-escalate the war.
  • US Democratic senators on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee urged Trump to apply the "Graham Law," which concerns Russia sanctions and punitive tariffs on buyers of Russian energy.

Why it matters

The Trump-Xi summit is the highest-level US-China meeting of the term and sets the trajectory for relations between the two superpowers on trade, technology, Taiwan, and military rivalry. Zelensky's request to involve China in pressuring Russia opens a new diplomatic channel that could affect the war's trajectory, and Democratic senators' call to raise the "Graham Law" links the summit directly to Ukraine-related policy.

What happened

Trump hosted Xi at the White House on September 24 in a formal summit featuring an official state dinner attended by technology executives. Both leaders exchanged broadly positive public statements: Trump said the two countries "never got along better," while Xi said they had reached "a common understanding on many issues" providing "new strategic guidance" for relations. Xi called for both sides to "act as responsible major countries," urged the US to oppose Taiwan's independence, proposed inviting up to 100,000 young Americans to China, and said the two militaries should maintain regular dialogue to prevent crises. Trump said negotiations would cover trade, security, technology, and AI, and noted progress in trade since his May visit to China. No visible breakthroughs were reported on AI, trade, Taiwan, or the war with Iran. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky asked Trump to press Xi to influence Russian leader Vladimir Putin to end or de-escalate the war, and US Democratic senators on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee urged Trump to raise the "Graham Law" — concerning Russia sanctions and punitive tariffs on buyers of Russian energy — with the Chinese leader. Trump said he would discuss the law with Xi.

How Ukrainian sources describe it

All three supplied sources are Ukrainian-language media outlets, so they covered the summit through a Ukraine-relevant lens. They foregrounded Zelensky's request that Trump press Xi to influence Putin to end or de-escalate the war, and the Democratic senators' call for Trump to apply the "Graham Law" on Russia sanctions and tariffs on buyers of Russian energy. They included commentary from Ukraine's Ambassador to China, Sergiy Korszun, who characterized Trump's reception of Xi as unprecedented and discussed how Ukraine might draw China into negotiations. They also emphasized the absence of breakthroughs on trade, AI, Taiwan, and Iran, implicitly raising the question of what this means for Ukraine.

Where reporting differs

Trump described US-China people-to-people ties as strong and said the two countries "never got along better," while former White House East Asia official Edgar Kagan said Trump's rhetoric focuses on personal relations with Xi and that Xi is significantly more cautious.

Background

The meeting took place while dozens of other world leaders were in New York for the UN General Assembly session. Earlier in the week Trump delivered a UN speech that strongly justified the use of military force and hinted he could "destroy" Iran. After his May visit to China, Trump postponed approval of an approximately $14 billion arms package to Taiwan, calling it a "very good bargaining chip." Xi invoked the "Thucydides trap" and said it could be overcome through peaceful coexistence. Ukraine's Ambassador to China, Sergiy Korszun, characterized Trump's reception of Xi as unprecedented.