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Newt Gingrich

Newt Gingrich is an American Republican politician who represented Georgia in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1979 to 1999 and served as Speaker of the House from 1995 to 1999. After leaving Congress, he became a public intellectual, prolific author of books on history and politics, and a prominent commentator on conservative media. He ran for the 2012 Republican presidential nomination, finishing fourth in the primaries. He is widely regarded as one of the principal architects of the 1994 "Contract with America," which reshaped American politics and powered the Republican congressional victory that year.